It's Shark Awareness Day! Join us at the Audubon Aquarium to learn more.

The whale shark, pictured above, is one of nature's gentlest giants. It can grow to over 40 feet long and weigh 47,000 pounds, but is slow-moving and eats mostly tiny plankton by filtering them from the water through its teeth as it swims. If left alone, they can wander the waves for up to 70 years.ย 

These are stories of global progress, compiled by the media groupย ย and shared in partnership with ถถา๕h | The Times-Picayune.

Each story overview is linked to an original report or story with more information.ย 

Bolivia establishes protection in Chaco-Andes Interface

Theย Huacaya Guaranรญ Indigenous Autonomous Government in Bolivia has established theย Serranรญa de Mandiyurenda Natural Integrated Management Area, according to . This establishment protects about 209,340 acres in Boliviaโ€™s Department of Chuquisaca. The protected area safeguards forests, rivers and key water sources while forming an ecological corridor with nearby conservation areas. It provides habitat for species like the jaguar, puma, Andean bear and Geoffroyโ€™s cat. The initiative, developed through consultations with the area's 2,042 residents, promotes biodiversity conservation alongside sustainable livelihoods and cultural preservation through community-led management.

Fishing ban halts decades of biodiversity declineย 

China's Yangtze River is showing signs of recoveryย after a 10-year fishing ban, enacted in 2021, has halted seven decades of biodiversity loss.ย ย released a study in which researchers compared fish community data from 2018 to 2023 and found early signs of recovery after decades of biodiversity decline caused by overfishing and habitat degradation. Fish biomass more than doubled, species diversity increased slightly, and populations of larger predatory fish improved significantly. The Yangtze finless porpoise also showed signs of recovery. The results suggest that large-scale fishing bans can quickly improve ecosystems, but long-term biodiversity recovery will require continued conservation and broader watershed management.

Writing may date back 40,000 yearsย โ€” much earlier than we thought

A new study from researchers at Saarland University analyzed prehistoric markings on tools and figurines and found that they may represent an early system for recording information, as reported by . By examining more than 3,000 signs carved on 260 objects, scientists discovered patterns of dots, repeated lines and crosses with statistical properties similar to early writing systems such as Protoโ€‘cuneiform. These symbols, dating back 34,000โ€“45,000 years, likely helped Stone Age humans communicate or store information long before formal writing developed. The findings suggest that humans began encoding information visually tens of thousands of years before true writing systems emerged, revealing an important step in the evolution of communication and cognition.

Indonesia transforms fight againstย drug-resistant tuberculosis

With support from , Indonesia is expanding rapid testing to identify drug-resistant tuberculosis cases sooner. The efforts are also decentralizing care to local clinics and training specialized health workers to support patients during treatment. A key breakthrough is the rollout of the BPaL/M treatment regimen, which lasts about six months instead of the traditional 18โ€“24 months and has fewer side effects. Access to this treatment expanded rapidly in 2024, reaching over 80% of eligible patients. These combined efforts aim to reduce transmission and improve recovery rates.

Central African Republic has landmark elections

After holding its most extensive elections to date, the Central African Republic is entering what officials describe as a โ€œdecisive periodโ€ for strengthening peace and democratic governance. The elections combinedย presidential, legislative and regional votes, and its first municipal polls since 1988ย โ€” seen as a significant step toward stabilizing the country after years of conflict and political instability. "Voting was conducted 'in a peaceful and secure manner across most of the country, despite isolated security incidents,'" the UN reported. The UN also emphasized that continued international support and national efforts are essential to maintain stability.

Kerala's fishers are saving the world's largest fishย 

Fishing communities in Kerala, India, are helping protect the endangered whale shark โ€” the worldโ€™s largest fish, according to . These gentle giants often become trapped in traditional shore-seine nets while feeding near the coast. In the past, many died in the nets, but awareness programs led by the Wildlife Trust of India and the Kerala Forest Department have changed attitudes among fishers. Today, trained fishers work together to safely cut nets and carefully guide trapped sharks back to sea, even though it means losing their catch or damaging expensive gear. With compensation programs and community training, fishers have rescued dozens of whale sharks, showing a growing culture of conservation along the coast.

ย ย is the world's leading solutions journalism newsletter. The organization finds hidden stories of progress and shares them with readers from 195 countries. Steven Pinker calls Fix the News "the best source for positive news on the internet."

Email Lauren Cheramie at lauren.cheramie@theadvocate.com.